Commercial concerns (northwest Michoacán)

Yurécuaro

Salón Blanco

M3135 20c Salón Blamco

A 20c note signed by [                           ]^{[identification needed]}.

[                           ][identification needed]

La Piedad

El Pabellón Mexicano

M3000 $1 El Pabellón Mexicano

A $1 cartón issued by Rafael Padilla Ramírez. This was en infalsificable and so must date to late 1915 or 1916.

Padilla Ramírez was Presidente Municipal of the town in 1920, and diputado suplente for La Piedad to the XXXI national congress in 1925.

La Palma

Daniel Robles y Cía.

M2997 10c Daniel Robles y Cía.

M2998 20c Daniel Robles y Cía

We know of 10c and 20c notes issued by this grocery store, as fractional pieces for the infalsificable issue.

Sahuayo

Chavéz Cisneros records that in 1917 (the Year of Famine) there was also a shortage of small change, that was supplemented by fichas issued by businesses in the larger towns of Sahuayo, Jiquilpan and Cotija and the smaller town of San José de Gracía^{Esteban Chavéz Cisneros, Quitupán, Ensayo histórico y estadístico, Morelia, 1954, p. 152}.

Fructuoso Ceja

This concern produced a couple of issues.

Series/Type 1

M3045a 3c Fructuoso Ceja

M3046a 4c Fructuoso Ceja

M3047a 5c Fructuoso Ceja

M3048a 10c Fructuoso Ceja

M3049a 20c Fructuoso Ceja

Series/Type 2

This 20c not has a different design

M3050 20c Fructuoso Ceja 

Jesús E. Villaseñor

M3052 50c Jesús E. Villaseñor

Jesús E. Villaseñor was treasurer of the Centro Partido Católico Nacional in Sahuayo in April 1913.

San José de Gracía

Chavéz Cisneros records that in 1917 (the Year of Famine) there was also a shortage of small change, that was supplemented by fichas issued by businesses in the larger towns of Sahuayo, Jiquilpan and Cotija and the smaller town of San José de Gracía^{Esteban Chavéz Cisneros, ibid.}.

No notes are known from San José de Gracía.

Jiquilpan

Chavéz Cisneros records that in 1917 (the Year of Famine) there was also a shortage of small change, that was supplemented by fichas issued by businesses in the larger towns of Sahuayo, Jiquilpan and Cotija and the smaller town of San José de Gracía^{Esteban Chavéz Cisneros, ibid.}.

Ygnacio A. Gudiño

M2996 10c Ignacio A. Gudiño

Ignacio A. Gudiño was Prefecto del Districto for Jiquilpan in 1912. The newspaper El País complained that previously he had conspired with Diego Moreno, owner of the hacienda La Guaracha, to drive the indigenous people off their land. Now the government had changed the Indians were reasserting their rights and Gudiño’s lackeys were responsible for at least two assassinations^{El País, 10 March 1912}. However, El Diario replied that these were lies (fake news), that Gudiño’s actions were supported within the region, the district was completely calm and that the neighbourhood enjoyed peace and guarantees for its future^{El Diario, 24 March 1912}.

Jacona

Florentino Fernández C.

M2995 20c Floretino Fernández C.